Much
of the plastic packaging we see in the grocery store can be recycled, from egg
containers, to milk jugs, to butter tubs. But what about that thin plastic film
stretched around wedges of manchego in the cheese bin or the 16-ounce rib-eye
in the chiller case? It turns out that kind of plastic is tougher to recycle
and might even be adding harmful chemicals to your food. Oh, and it’s not even
good at doing what it’s supposed to do: prevent food spoilage.
Luckily,
researchers are investigating alternative forms of food packaging – the kind
you can eat. US department of agriculture researchers have discovered that a
milk protein called casein can be used to develop an edible, biodegradable packaging
film. The casein-based film is up to 500 times better then plastic at keeping
oxygen away from food because proteins form a tighter network when they polymerize,
the researchers found. It’s also more effective than current edible packaging
materials made from starch and protects food products that are sensitive to
light.
Everything
is in smaller and smaller packaging, which is great for grabbing for lunch, for
school, but then it generates so much waste. Edible packaging can be great for
that. Flavorings, vitamins, and other additives can be used to make the
packaging, and the food, tastier and nutritious. These films will be more health-enhancing
then starches.
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