Scientists have developed new solar
cells thinner than human hair and flexible enough to wrap around a pencil, that
could power wearable electronics like fitness trackers and smart glasses. The thin
cells can be integrated onto frames of glasses or fabric and might power the
next wave of wearable electronics.
“Our
photovoltaic is about 1 micrometer thick,” said Jongho Lee, an engineer at the
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea. One micrometer is much
thinner than an average human hair. Standard photovoltaic are usually hundreds
of times thicker, and even most other thin photovoltaics are 2 to 4 times
thicker. The researchers made the ultra-thin solar cells from the semiconductor
gallium arsenide.
The researchers
tested the efficiency of the device at converting sunlight to electricity and
found that it was comparable to similar thicker photovoltaics. They performed
bending tests and found the cells could wrap around a radius as small as 1.4mm.
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