Sanofi Pasteur, Sanofi’s vaccines
unit, on 4 October that its dengue vaccine, Dengvaxia, had received market
approval in 11 countries. To date the vaccine has been approved in Mexico, The Philippines,
Brazil, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Paraguay, Guatemala, Peru, Indonesia, Thailand
and Singapore. Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne disease caused by four virus
serotypes (1 to 4) as categorized by the World Health Organisation. Overall,
the disease is seen as a threat to about half of the world’s population. The WHO
in April this year had endorsed the world’s first ever vaccine for dengue
fever, which spurred several developing nations to license the vaccine. With this
new tool in hand, public health communities in dengue endemic countries now
have additional means to achieve the WHO objective for 50% reduction in
mortality and 25% reduction in morbidity due to dengue by 2020.
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