NASA scientists
are preparing to put in the sky an array of new X-planes or experimental aircraft
– including a quiet supersonic jet – to demonstrate advanced technologies that
will push back the frontiers of aviation. Goals include showcasing how
airliners can burn half the fuel an degenerate 75% less pollution during each flight
as compared to now, while also being much quieter than today’s jets – perhaps even
when flying supersonic.
NASA’s
renewed emphasis on X-planes is called “New Aviation Horizons”. The plan is to
design, build and fly the series of X-planes during the next 10 years as a
means to accelerate the adoption of advanced green aviation technologies by
industry. “If we can build some of these X-planes and demonstrate some of these
technologies, we expect that will make it much easier and faster for US
industry to pick them up and roll them out,” said Ed Waggoner, NASA’s
integrated aviation systems programme director.
Design
work already has begun on QueSSt, short for Quiet Supersonic Technology. A preliminary
design contract was awarded in February to a team led by Lockheed Martin. If
schedule and funding holds, this new supersonic X-plane could fly in the 2020
timeframe, NASA said
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