Scientists
have found a new way for stimulating the body to burn fat instead of storing
it, a breakthrough that may help fight obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular
disease. In the study, researchers focus on a protein known as folliculin and
its role in regulating the activity of fat cells. By knocking out the gene that
produces folliculin in fat cells in mice, researchers triggered biomolecular
signals that switched the cells from storing fat to burning it. This process is
known as the ‘browning’ of fat cells.
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