Ultrathin
an lightweight computers that roll up like a piece of paper may be closer to
reality, thanks to highly flexible organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs)
developed by Korean scientists. The OLEDs have excellent efficiency and make
use of graphene as a transparent electrode. OLEDs, built upon a plastic substrate,
have received greater attention lately for their use in next-generation
displays that can be bent or rolled while still operating.
Researchers
led by Seunghyup Yoo from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Tae-Woo Lee
from Pohang University of Science and Technology in South Korea used graphene as
a transparent electrode (TE) which is placed in between titanium dioxide (TiO2)
and conducting polymer layers. This is an optical design that induces a
synergistic collaboration between the high-n and low-n layers to increase the
effective reflectance of TEs. Under this approach, graphene-based OLED devices
remain intact and operate well even after 1,000 bending cycles at a radius of
curvature as small as 2.3mm.
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