Scientists have developed a now leather like,
biodegradable material using tea byproducts to make clothing, shoes or
handbags, an advance that could help cut down the waste generated by the
fashion industry. Researchers at Iowa State University developed a gel-like film
consisting of cellulose fibers – a byproduct of kombucha tea – that feeds off a
mixture of vinegar and sugar.
The
film is grown by using a Symbolic Colony Of Bacteria and Yeast (SCOBY). According
to Young-A Lee, an associate professor at Iowa State University, the properties
of this SCOBY film are similar to leather once it is harvested and dried, and
can be used to make clothing, shoes or handbags.
The
material has been tested for other applications, such as cosmetics, foods and
biomedical tissue for wound dressing, but it is relatively new to the apparel
industry. The fact that the fiber is 100% biodegradable is a significant
benefit for the fashion industry, which by its very nature generates a lot of
waste, Lee said.
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